@ARTICLE{Steel07a, author = {Steel, Jim and Jézéquel, Jean-Marc}, title = {On Model Typing}, journal = {Journal of Software and Systems Modeling ({SoSyM})}, year = {2007}, volume = {6}, pages = {401--414}, number = {4}, month = dec, abstract = {Where object-oriented languages deal with objects as described by classes, model-driven development uses models, as graphs of interconnected objects, described by metamodels. A number of new languages have been and continue to be developed for this modelbased paradigm, both for model transformation and for general programming using models. Many of these use single-object approaches to typing, derived from solutions found in object-oriented systems, while others use metamodels asmodel types, but without a clear notion of polymorphism. Both of these approaches lead to brittle and overly restrictive reuse characteristics. In this paper we propose a simple extension to object-oriented typing to better cater for a model-oriented context, including a simple strategy for typing models as a collection of interconnected objects. We suggest extensions to existing type system formalisms to support these concepts and theirmanipulation. Using a simple examplewe show how this extended approach permits more flexible reuse, while preserving type safety.}, comment = {about_kermeta, en}, url = {http://www.irisa.fr/triskell/publis/2007/Steel07a.pdf}, x-editorial-board = {yes}, x-international-audience = {yes} }